Woolly Hare (Lepus oiostolus)

Description

Desert hare looking aside in a park
wirestock / Envato

The Woolly hare, scientifically known as Lepus oiostolus, is a fascinating species of mammal belonging to the family Leporidae. This hare is characterized by its distinctive woolly coat, which serves as insulation against the harsh conditions of its montane grassland habitat. It is known for its elusive nature and remarkable agility, making it a captivating subject for wildlife enthusiasts and conservationists alike.

Appearance

Hare on the grass
NewJadsada / Envato

The Woolly hare stands out with its unique appearance, featuring a dense, woolly fur that provides exceptional protection against the cold climates of its mountainous habitat. Its coat is typically a mix of grayish-brown and white, blending seamlessly with the grassy landscapes it inhabits. This species is distinguished by its robust build and large hind legs, which are well-adapted for swift movement across rugged terrain.

Distribution

Two hares eating corn
Lazy_Bear / Envato

The Woolly hare is primarily found in the montane grasslands of western and central China, as well as in northern India and Nepal. This species exhibits a wide distribution range within these regions, showcasing its adaptability to diverse environmental conditions. Its presence in these areas underscores the significance of preserving the unique ecosystems that sustain its population.

Habitat Preferences

The Woolly hare thrives in montane grassland habitats, where it utilizes the cover provided by tussocks, knolls, and rock crevices for shelter and protection. These ecosystems offer the hare ample foraging opportunities and serve as critical breeding grounds for sustaining its population. The conservation of montane grasslands is vital for ensuring the continued well-being of the Woolly hare and preserving its role within its natural ecosystem.

This comprehensive species profile provides a detailed insight into the unique characteristics, appearance, distribution, and habitat preferences of the Woolly hare, shedding light on the importance of conservation efforts aimed at safeguarding this remarkable species and its natural environment.

Facts About Woolly hare

  • The Woolly hare (Lepus oiostolus) is found in western and central China, northern India, and Nepal.
  • It typically inhabits montane grassland areas.
  • The adult weight of the Woolly hare is around 5.443 lbs (2.469 kg).
  • The Woolly hare is a herbivore, with a diet consisting entirely of plants.
  • Its litter size is typically around 3 offspring.
  • The population status of the Woolly hare is not well-documented, with limited available data.
  • Studies have shown unusually high mortality rates among adult Woolly hares during spring to early summer.
  • The Woolly hare’s habitat characteristics and life history explain its reproductive seasonality.
  • It is widespread and occurs in protected areas, but more data is needed to assess its population status.
  • The potential suitable climate and habitat range of the Woolly hare is approximately 4,121,764 sq.km.

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